Places

Friedrichstraße station

The East Berlin station where trains, S-Bahn and U-Bahn lines from the West met the border controls.

  1. 6 October 1961

    Sewer escape helper Carl-August von Halle walks into a Stasi trap

    A West Berlin architecture student who had helped East Germans escape through the sewers was lured into a trap by a Stasi informer and arrested at Friedrichstraße station.

    False papers and disguises · Stopped · Mitte

  2. 10 December 1961 – 11 December 1961

    Ingo Krüger – a diver's attempt to reach his fiancée

    Separated from his West Berlin fiancée by the Wall, a 21-year-old cook and sport diver entered the Spree in diving gear near Friedrichstraße station; he drowned, and she watched from the far bank as a body was pulled from the water.

    Swimming · Killed · Mitte

  3. 21 December 1961

    Joachim Neumann's Swiss passport

    Engineering student Joachim Neumann dyed his hair, filled his pockets with Swiss odds and ends and played an aloof Swiss tourist to pass the Friedrichstraße checkpoint on a Swiss passport supplied through West Berlin student escape helpers.

    False papers and disguises · Reached the West · Mitte

  4. January 1964

    Jumping onto the Moscow–Paris Express behind Friedrichstraße

    In January 1964 a group of young East Berliners jumped, alone or in pairs, from a hiding place just behind Friedrichstraße station onto the westbound Moscow–Paris Express. The route was discovered when Karl-Heinz Richter slipped, was badly hurt and was arrested.

    By train · Some got through · Mitte

  5. 14 March 1964

    The wheelchair on the S-Bahn to Zoo

    Two young men, one of them posing as a frail wheelchair user, broke open the lift to the westbound platform at Friedrichstraße and let the S-Bahn staff help them onto a train to Bahnhof Zoo.

    By train · Reached the West · Mitte

  6. 16 May 1964

    The borrowed identity card: a wife crosses on a stranger's papers

    A man who had fled the GDR in 1963 took a young woman from Holstein on a trip to East Berlin, kept her papers 'for safety' – and his wife, who resembled her, left through Friedrichstraße on them.

    False papers and disguises · Reached the West · Mitte

  7. 19 May 1964

    A 'lost' Danish passport at Friedrichstraße

    Fifteen minutes after someone had left East Berlin on her passport, a young Danish woman turned up at the Friedrichstraße crossing to report her handbag stolen.

    False papers and disguises · Reached the West · Mitte

  8. January 1965

    Through a cut grille between the S-Bahn platforms

    A young West Berliner who had fled himself the year before cut a grille beneath the glass wall between the S-Bahn platforms at Friedrichstraße so that his girlfriend could slip through.

    By train · Reached the West · Mitte

  9. 10 January 1969

    A kick through the glass wall at Friedrichstraße

    Shortly after midnight a man kicked in a glass panel of the partition at Friedrichstraße station and got into the hall where the trains to West Berlin left, but he was arrested on the next westbound train.

    By train · Stopped · Mitte

  10. 24 July 1971

    A Danish tour guide, a doctored passport and a 16-year-old from Rostock

    A Copenhagen tour guide tried to take a 16-year-old from Rostock through the Friedrichstraße crossing on a doctored Danish passport and was caught in the act.

    False papers and disguises · Stopped · Mitte

  11. 10 April 1976

    Refugees in the boot of an embassy car: the Zaire attaché and the ARAMCO network

    An administrative attaché of Zaire's embassy in East Berlin used his diplomatic car to drive at least eight East Germans to West Berlin in the boot. The operation ended when his courier was arrested at the Friedrichstraße crossing.

    Hidden in vehicles · Some got through · Mitte

  12. 18 January 1979 – 19 January 1979

    Stasi officer Werner Stiller walks out through the Friedrichstraße agents' gate

    After breaking open safes at Stasi headquarters, First Lieutenant Werner Stiller of the foreign intelligence service used his service pass to get through the Stasi's own border gate at Friedrichstraße station and rode the U-Bahn into West Berlin.

    False papers and disguises · Reached the West · Mitte

  13. 27 May 1983

    The S-Bahn hijacking at Friedrichstraße

    A 24-year-old forced his way into an S-Bahn driver's cab with an air rifle and tried to make the train run on into West Berlin; it stopped short of a buffer stop and he was overpowered by officers of the passport control unit.

    By train · Stopped · Mitte