19 May 1964 · False papers and disguises

A 'lost' Danish passport at Friedrichstraße

Fifteen minutes after someone had left East Berlin on her passport, a young Danish woman turned up at the Friedrichstraße crossing to report her handbag stolen.

Black-and-white photo from above of rows of small white control booths with pitched roofs in a yard, with uniformed guards and travellers carrying bags.
Passport-control booths at the Bahnhof Friedrichstraße crossing, 31 October 1964 Photo: Bundesarchiv, Bild 183-C1031-0044-009 / Hans-Joachim Spremberg. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 de

At 12.30 a.m. on 19 May 1964 a young woman came to the Friedrichstraße crossing and said she was a Danish citizen from Copenhagen, on holiday in West Berlin, and that her passport and currency certificate had disappeared. She had come over the day before to watch the rally and fireworks on Marx-Engels-Platz and, she said, lost her handbag with all her documents in the 'Casino' bar of the Friedrichstadtpalast between 9 and 11.30 p.m.

A check showed that at 12.15 a.m. – fifteen minutes earlier – someone had already left for West Berlin on her papers. Since she could not identify herself and reported the loss only after the other person had crossed, the Stasi suspected a planned escape by the 'look-alike principle' used by West Berlin escape organisations, and she was detained.

She stuck to her story. The Stasi planned to release her to Denmark once the arrest warrant was lifted and, to head off a press campaign, proposed a protest to the Danish authorities and a statement to the press. The person who left on her passport is not identified in the report.

Sources

  1. Jahrgang 1964: Festnahme einer angeblich dänischen Staatsbürgerin – Einzelinformation Nr. 412/64, 22 May 1964Stasi-Unterlagen-Archiv (DDR im Blick)

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