19 September 1961 · Window jumps · Bernauer Straße

Heavily pregnant Helga Knittel jumps first

The Knittel family called the West Berlin fire brigade, then jumped one after another from their second-floor window into its net: first the heavily pregnant mother, then the daughter, then the father.

After deciding to escape, the Knittel family of Bernauer Straße 8 let the West Berlin fire brigade know. The firefighters arrived with a jumping sheet at around 10 p.m. on 19 September 1961.

Helga Knittel, who was heavily pregnant, jumped first from the second-floor window, followed by her daughter Marina and finally the father. The escape was well prepared, and the family were able to bring some of their household goods with them.

Three days after the escape Helga Knittel gave birth to her second daughter in West Berlin.

Sources

  1. Gedenkstätte Berliner Mauer, Bereich B: Ereignismarken (B 368)Stiftung Berliner Mauer

Spotted an error, or know more about this story? Email us a correction or addition

  1. 22 September 1961

    Family F. jumps under fire from the third floor

    While a border policeman fired a warning shot and West Berlin police answered with tear gas, a mother jumped into the fire brigade's net; her husband threw down their five-year-old son and then jumped himself.

    Window jumps · Reached the West · Mitte

  2. 19 September 1961

    Three generations jump into the net at Bernauer Straße 10

    At about 11.30 p.m. Mrs K., her daughter-in-law and her grandson Detlef jumped from the second floor into a West Berlin fire brigade net.

    Window jumps · Reached the West · Mitte

  3. 19 September 1961

    Erich B.'s family jumps from Bernauer Straße 42

    A family of five from Swinemünder Straße 23 jumped from the first floor of the neighbouring house into a fire brigade net; the father broke his thigh.

    Window jumps · Reached the West · Mitte

  4. 22 September 1961

    Selma P. and her son Peter W. jump from the third floor

    After warning relatives in the West, mother and son barricaded their door and waited for the fire brigade; both jumped into the net before the guards could break in.

    Window jumps · Reached the West · Mitte