19 September 1961 · Window jumps · Bernauer Straße

Erich B.'s family jumps from Bernauer Straße 42

A family of five from Swinemünder Straße 23 jumped from the first floor of the neighbouring house into a fire brigade net; the father broke his thigh.

Sepia photo of an old tram on a cobbled street, with tall tenement houses whose ground-floor windows are bricked up on the right and a screen wall across the street behind.
Bernauer Straße at Wolliner Straße on 8 June 1962; No. 42 was two doors along this row of bricked-up border houses Photo: Sigurd Hilkenbach. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Erich B. lived at Swinemünder Straße 23 with his wife, two children and his mother-in-law. After the Wall was built the family decided to flee.

On 19 September 1961 they jumped from the first floor of the neighbouring house, Bernauer Straße 42, into a jumping sheet held by the West Berlin fire brigade.

A large corner apartment building on Bernauer Straße in winter.
The corner house Bernauer Straße 44 / Wolliner Straße in January 1978 Photo: John Spooner. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Erich B. broke his thigh and spent six months in hospital. The rest of the family came through unharmed.

Sources

Facts checked against the sources: September 2026

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Berlin Experiences, “Erich B.'s family jumps from Bernauer Straße 42”, Berlin Wall Escapes, 2026, https://berlinwallescapes.com/escapes/erich-b-family-bernauer-strasse-42-1961/ (accessed [date]).

  1. 22 September 1961

    Selma P. and her son Peter W. jump from the third floor

    After telling relatives in the West, mother and son barricaded their door and waited for the fire brigade; both jumped into the net before the guards could break in.

    Window jumps · Reached the West · Mitte

  2. 19 September 1961

    Heavily pregnant Helga Knittel jumps first

    The Knittel family called the West Berlin fire brigade, then jumped one after another from their second-floor window into its net: first the heavily pregnant mother, then the daughter, then the father.

    Window jumps · Reached the West · Mitte

  3. 19 September 1961

    Three generations jump into the net at Bernauer Straße 10

    At about 11.30 p.m. Mrs K., her daughter-in-law and her grandson Detlef jumped from the second floor into a West Berlin fire brigade net.

    Window jumps · Reached the West · Mitte

  4. 22 September 1961

    Family F. jumps under fire from the third floor

    While a border policeman tried to stop her with a warning shot and West Berlin police fired tear-gas cartridges at him, a mother jumped into the fire brigade's net; her husband threw down their five-year-old son and then jumped himself.

    Window jumps · Reached the West · Mitte