18 August 1961 · Guards who fled

A police sergeant swims the Teltow Canal

At 10.00 on 18 August 1961 Kurt Sch., an Oberwachtmeister in the Volkspolizei's Rummelsburg pioneer platoon, swam across the Teltow Canal to West Berlin, about 200 metres west of the Massante Bridge.

A modern steel arch bridge over a canal lined with trees, with large white storage tanks behind it.
The Teltow Canal at the Massantebrücke in 2024, looking north-west; the policeman swam across about 200 metres west of the bridge in 1961 Photo: Krib. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

In the days after 13 August many people swam the Teltow Canal between Treptow and Neukölln. On 18 August one of them was a member of the Volkspolizei.

At about 10.00 Oberwachtmeister Kurt Sch., of the pioneer platoon from Rummelsburg, swam across the canal about 200 metres west of the Massante Bridge and reached West Berlin. The Stasi's Treptow district office passed on the report at 11.15, and the Treptow police informed headquarters shortly before noon.

Sources

  1. Stab PdVP Berlin – Journal der Handlung, 18 August 1961Chronik der Mauer (document: Landesarchiv Berlin, C Rep. 303/26.1/239)
  2. Bericht Nr. 447/61, 18 August 1961 – Lage nach dem Bau der Berliner Mauer (2)Stasi-Unterlagen-Archiv (DDR im Blick)
  3. Einzel-Information Nr. 462/61, 20 August 1961 – Flucht von BereitschaftspolizistenStasi-Unterlagen-Archiv (DDR im Blick)

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