5 May 1963 · Driving through · Checkpoint Charlie

Under the barrier in an Austin-Healey Sprite

An Austrian, Heinz Meixner, drove a low-slung Austin-Healey Sprite with its windscreen removed under the barrier at Checkpoint Charlie, carrying his fiancée and her mother hidden in the car.

Colour photo of the Allied checkpoint hut in the middle of Friedrichstraße, a US Army military police car beside it and a road leading east.
Checkpoint Charlie on Friedrichstraße in August 1963, three months after Heinz Meixner drove under the barrier here Photo: Roger Wollstadt. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0

Heinz Meixner, a 20-year-old electrical technician from Linz in Austria who worked in West Berlin, had met Margarete (Margit) Thurau in an East Berlin dance café and got engaged to her. When the GDR authorities rejected her application to leave, he looked for a way through the border himself. As an Austrian citizen he could cross Checkpoint Charlie, and on one crossing on a motor scooter he measured the height of the barrier.

The barrier stood a little under a metre above the road. Meixner rented a red Austin-Healey Sprite, took off the windscreen and let air out of the tyres, bringing the car low enough to pass underneath.

Black-and-white photo of uniformed men beside a large four-language sign reading 'You are leaving the American sector' in a snowy street.
Checkpoint Charlie in January 1962: US Navy reservists at the 'You are leaving the American sector' sign Photo: National Museum of the U.S. Navy. Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Margit hid behind the seats. Her mother squeezed into the boot, shielded by bricks that Meixner packed in as a makeshift bullet stop.

In the early hours of 5 May 1963 (the Chronik der Mauer gives 3.15 a.m.) Meixner drove slowly into the checkpoint like an ordinary visitor. Then he accelerated, ducked and shot under the last barrier into the American sector before the surprised guards could fire. The three reached West Berlin.

The escape made Meixner briefly famous; RIAS broadcast a report on a sports-car escape at Checkpoint Charlie on 8 May 1963. The GDR reinforced its barriers afterwards. "Now we can finally get married," Meixner said; he later settled in Linz.

Sources

Facts checked against the sources: September 2026

Spotted an error, or know more about this story? Email us a correction or addition

Cite this page

Berlin Experiences, “Under the barrier in an Austin-Healey Sprite”, Berlin Wall Escapes, 2026, https://berlinwallescapes.com/escapes/meixner-austin-healey-checkpoint-charlie-1963/ (accessed [date]).

  1. 22 August 1961

    The lorry with an unloading permit that did not stop

    At about 11.50 a.m. on 22 August 1961 an old private lorry with a permit to unload at the Zimmerstraße/Wilhelmstraße control point was let through, did not stop, and drove on into West Berlin.

    Driving through · Reached the West · Mitte → Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg

  2. 17 April 1963

    Wolfgang Engels' armoured personnel carrier

    A 19-year-old civilian army employee drove a stolen Soviet-built armoured personnel carrier into the Wall and was shot while climbing over, but reached the West.

    Driving through · Reached the West · Neukölln

  3. 29 April 1963

    A stolen army workshop lorry through the Wall at Leuschnerdamm

    Shortly after midnight on 29 April 1963 a stolen army lorry drove through the sight screen, two wire barriers and the Wall at Leuschnerdamm. The Stasi recorded it as a serious border breakthrough by presumably four men.

    Driving through · Reached the West · Mitte (East) / Kreuzberg (West)

  4. 12 May 1963

    Failed bus escape at Invalidenstraße

    Eight young East Berliners tried to ram a stolen, steel-plated bus through the Invalidenstraße crossing; it was riddled with bullets and stopped one metre short of the West.

    Driving through · Stopped · Mitte