23 August 1961 · Over the wall · Kleinmachnow, Teltow and the Teltow Canal
Two volunteer firemen from Groß Kreuz leave the border works at Kleinmachnow
Two members of the Groß Kreuz volunteer fire brigade, who had signed up to help build the border fortifications, went over to West Berlin near the Kleinmachnow/Ost control point on the morning of 23 August 1961.
Two firemen from Groß Kreuz had volunteered for this 'pioneer work' in the border area. At about 8.35 a.m. on 23 August they deserted near the Kleinmachnow/Ost control point, in the sector of the Blankenfelde border unit, and went over to West Berlin.
The Stasi listed the case in its situation report of 24 August among the desertions of the day, next to a border policeman and a Kampfgruppe driver who jumped the Wall at Dresdner Straße. It gives no names and does not describe how the two men got through the wire.
Sources
Whose account is this? Told from a GDR record only: documents of the GDR’s police, Stasi or border troops. No other account of the event is cited.
GDR records
- Jahrgang 1961: Lage nach dem Bau der Berliner Mauer (7) – Bericht Nr. 477/61, 24. August 1961Stasi-Unterlagen-Archiv (DDR im Blick)
Facts checked against the sources: September 2026
Spotted an error, or know more about this story? Email us a correction or addition
Cite this page
Berlin Experiences, “Two volunteer firemen from Groß Kreuz leave the border works at Kleinmachnow”, Berlin Wall Escapes, 2026, https://berlinwallescapes.com/escapes/gross-kreuz-firemen-kleinmachnow-1961/ (accessed [date]).
Related escapes
21 August 1961
A fitter climbs the Bergmann-Borsig factory wall with a ladder
On 21 August 1961 a fitter born in 1942, who was helping to put up a wire fence along the wall of VEB Bergmann-Borsig in Wilhelmsruh, left his brigade on a pretext and climbed over the wall with a ladder into West Berlin.

22 August 1961
A brewery tractor driver leaves the border works at Chausseestraße
On 22 August 1961 the driver of a tractor from the Schultheiss brewery, used for building the border fortifications at Chausseestraße, fled to West Berlin.

25 August 1961
A volunteer fireman slips away through the Eiskeller
A member of the Nauen volunteer fire brigade, which was doing engineering ('pioneer') work in the area, fled to West Berlin through the Eiskeller exclave on the morning of 25 August 1961.

30 August 1961
A pioneer crawler driver uses his job in the Tanneberg allotments
At about 9.30 a.m. on 30 August 1961 the driver of a pioneer crawler tractor who was working in the 'Tanneberg' allotment colony in Johannisthal, on the Britzer Zweigkanal, used the job to cross into West Berlin.
