28 June 1981 – 29 June 1981 · Hidden in vehicles

An Erfurt dentist family in a US Army Ford – the six-hour stand-off at Drewitz

Two US soldiers picked up two dentists from Erfurt and their ten-year-old son on the transit motorway. At Drewitz the Soviet commander refused to let the car through; after six hours of negotiation the American commander agreed to open the boot.

Colour photo of an autobahn with overhead signs reading 'Military' and car, lorry and bus symbols; a white border wall and a tank monument on a plinth are behind.
The transit autobahn between Checkpoint Bravo and the GDR's Drewitz checkpoint in 1987, with the separate 'Military' lane for Allied vehicles Photo: Jochims. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

At 8.35 p.m. on 28 June 1981 a Ford of the US forces stationed in West Berlin passed Marienborn in the military lane for the transit route to West Berlin, driven by a US Army sergeant and a Specialist 4th Class. During a short stop at a car park on the way, GDR surveillance saw them take three GDR citizens into the car.

The car reached the Drewitz checkpoint at about 10.55 p.m. On information from the GDR, the Soviet commander of the checkpoint – which handled Allied military traffic – prevented it from leaving for West Berlin. The US commander of the Dreilinden checkpoint at first flatly refused an inspection, but after negotiations with the Soviets agreed at 3.15 a.m. on 29 June to a joint check of the car. In the boot were a dentist (35) and his wife, also a dentist (29), both from the Medical Academy in Erfurt, and their ten-year-old son.

Colour photo of a bridge building over the road with a blue sign reading 'Allied Checkpoint Bravo' and US, French and British flags; people walk beneath it.
The 'Allied Checkpoint Bravo' sign on the bridge building at Dreilinden, the Western end of the Drewitz crossing, 1987 Photo: Jochims. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

At 4.25 a.m. the family was handed to the GDR authorities; the parents were arrested and the boy was placed in a children's home in Potsdam. The two soldiers left for West Berlin at 4.50 a.m. in the US commander's car. The Stasi proposed a strong protest to the US embassy. A very similar case followed at Drewitz ten months later (see `may-family-us-volvo-drewitz-1982`).

Sources

  1. Jahrgang 1981: Verhinderung einer Ausschleusung von DDR-Bürgern durch US-Militärangehörige – Information Nr. 325/81, 29 June 1981Stasi-Unterlagen-Archiv (DDR im Blick)

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  1. 25 April 1982

    Two dentists and their son in the boot of a US Army Volvo

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  2. 26 May 1981

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  3. 22 January 1973

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  4. 31 January 1965

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