24 August 1961 · Over the wall

Allowed to chat at the border, two people cross

On 24 August 1961 a riot-police lieutenant at the Chausseestraße control point let two GDR citizens talk to West Berliners right at the border line. They used the chance to cross.

Black-and-white photo of a wide empty street leading to a barrier, the Wall and control buildings at the Chausseestraße crossing, with apartment blocks behind.
The Chausseestraße border crossing seen from Wedding in June 1972 Photo: Willy Pragher. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0

According to a Stasi report of November 1961, on 24 August 1961 a riot-police lieutenant named Schulz allowed two citizens of the GDR at the Chausseestraße control point to talk with West Berliners directly at the border. Both used the opportunity to cross over.

The Stasi cited the case as an example of the lack of vigilance and 'untactical behaviour' of the security forces, especially the riot police, to which it attributed a large share of the breakthroughs.

Black-and-white view of a street leading through a border crossing, with traffic cones, a watchtower, a guard hut and a painted wall on the left.
The Chausseestraße border crossing in January 1990 Photo: Gerd Danigel. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0

Sources

  1. Jahrgang 1961: Vorkommnisse an der Staatsgrenze West – Bericht Nr. 679/61, 1. November 1961Stasi-Unterlagen-Archiv (DDR im Blick)

Spotted an error, or know more about this story? Email us a correction or addition

  1. 22 August 1961

    A brewery tractor driver leaves the border works at Chausseestraße

    On 22 August 1961 the driver of a tractor from the Schultheiss brewery, used for building the border fortifications at Chausseestraße, fled to West Berlin.

    Over the wall · Reached the West · Mitte

  2. 26 August 1961

    A Bewag worker who had spent ten days at the border crosses at Chausseestraße

    At about 10.45 a.m. on 26 August 1961 a Bewag worker, who had been doing jobs right at the border for ten days, fled at Chausseestraße.

    Over the wall · Reached the West · Mitte

  3. 19 August 1961

    Two people caught at the cemetery wall in Scharnhorststraße

    On 19 August 1961 two people were stopped trying to get over the wall of the cemetery in Scharnhorststraße into West Berlin.

    Over the wall · Stopped · Mitte

  4. 13 August 1961

    Through the graveyard and the church gate: Hildegard K. and her son

    On the night the border closed, a radio singer and her eldest son crept through back yards and the Elisabeth cemetery to the Reconciliation Church, whose gate to West Berlin was still open.

    Over the wall · Reached the West · Mitte