17 September 1962 · Window jumps · Bernauer Straße

West Berlin police open a cellar window for three young men

While a West Berlin officer held the guards' observation post at gunpoint, police broke open a walled-up cellar window and three young men climbed out.

Sepia photo of an old tram on a cobbled street, with tall tenement houses whose ground-floor windows are bricked up on the right and a screen wall across the street behind.
Bernauer Straße at Wolliner Straße on 8 June 1962, three months before the cellar escape from No. 42 in this row of bricked-up border houses Photo: Sigurd Hilkenbach. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

The border troops had set up an observation post in Bernauer Straße 44 to watch the street. On the evening of 17 September 1962 they noticed a man in front of the empty house at Bernauer Straße 42 and suspected an escape. The squad leader sent for a torch to search the building.

Meanwhile a West Berlin police officer held the observation post at gunpoint with his pistol drawn, while other officers took up position in front of number 42, ready to fire. They broke open a bricked-up cellar window, and three young men climbed out.

A large corner apartment building on Bernauer Straße in winter.
The corner house Bernauer Straße 44 / Wolliner Straße in January 1978 Photo: John Spooner. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

The escapees were driven away at once in a police vehicle. When the border soldiers arrived half an hour later, the escape was over.

Sources

Facts checked against the sources: September 2026

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Berlin Experiences, “West Berlin police open a cellar window for three young men”, Berlin Wall Escapes, 2026, https://berlinwallescapes.com/escapes/bernauer-strasse-42-cellar-window-1962/ (accessed [date]).

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