8 September 1961 · Driving through · Brandenburg Gate and the Reichstag

A Barkas van breaks through at the Brandenburg Gate

At 2.50 in the morning a Barkas van drove at about 70 km/h through the right-hand side of the Brandenburg Gate, which was secured with metal poles, and stopped on the western side.

Black-and-white photo: a boxy armoured truck with a turret stands between the columns of the Brandenburg Gate; in the foreground a large sign warns 'Achtung! Sie verlassen jetzt West-Berlin'.
An East German armoured water cannon in a passage of the Brandenburg Gate, behind a sign reading 'Achtung! Sie verlassen jetzt West-Berlin', August 1961 – weeks before the Barkas van broke through Photo: Bundesarchiv, Bild 173-1282 / Helmut J. Wolf. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 de

In the early hours of 8 September 1961, at 2.50 a.m., a Barkas delivery van drove at about 70 km/h through the right-hand side of the Brandenburg Gate, which was barred only with metal poles.

The van stopped on West Berlin territory. After a short conversation with West Berlin police officers it drove on.

Black-and-white photo: three armed men in uniform stand in front of an armoured car in a passage of the Brandenburg Gate, flanked by large military vehicles.
Armed East German Kampfgruppen members and armoured vehicles blocking the Brandenburg Gate in 1961 Photo: U.S. Information Agency. (1982 - 10/01/1999) (Most Recent) U.S. Information Agency. Press and Publications Service. Visual Services Branch. Photo Library. (1953 - 1977) (Predecessor) International Communications Agency. Press and Publications Service. Publications Division. (1978 - 1982) (Predeces. Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

The Stasi's report for 8–10 September 1961 lists it as one of two breakthroughs in which escapers deceived the guards and broke through the barriers by vehicle. A reinforcement of the engineering barriers was then ordered.

Where the accounts differ

The sources do not tell this story the same way. We give each version with its source rather than choose one; the summary and map follow the best-supported version.

Where the van went through the Gate

What happened to the van

Sources

Press

Facts checked against the sources: November 2026

Spotted an error, or know more about this story? Email us a correction or addition

Cite this page

Berlin Experiences, “A Barkas van breaks through at the Brandenburg Gate”, Berlin Wall Escapes, 2026, https://berlinwallescapes.com/escapes/barkas-van-brandenburg-gate-1961/ (accessed [date]).

  1. 10 September 1961

    A lorry feints a turn, then ploughs through the Wall at Adalbertstraße

    Two men in an H 6 lorry signalled a turn into Fritz-Heckert-Straße, then accelerated, forced a guard to jump aside and broke through the Wall into Kreuzberg.

    Driving through · Reached the West · Mitte / Kreuzberg

  2. 19 August 1961

    A Konsum delivery van rolls through the wire at Staaken

    The guards knew the van – it regularly delivered to the Volkshaus restaurant – so nobody checked it until it sped up and drove over the wire barrier into West Berlin.

    Driving through · Reached the West · Spandau (Staaken)

  3. 17 August 1961

    A tipper lorry from the building site drives through the Sonnenallee crossing

    At about 7.15 p.m. on 17 August 1961 a tipper lorry coming from the building site on the Heidekampweg drove through the Sonnenallee control point into West Berlin.

    Driving through · Reached the West · Treptow-Köpenick (Baumschulenweg) → Neukölln

  4. 22 August 1961

    The lorry with an unloading permit that did not stop

    At about 11.50 a.m. on 22 August 1961 an old private lorry with a permit to unload at the Zimmerstraße/Wilhelmstraße control point was let through, did not stop, and drove on into West Berlin.

    Driving through · Reached the West · Mitte → Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg