1962 · Swimming · Brandenburg Gate and the Reichstag · Invalidenstraße and the Humboldthafen
Klaus Müller lets the Panke carry him into the Spree and dives to the Kronprinzenufer
In the autumn of 1962 the dentistry student Klaus Müller climbed into the Panke at Reinhardtstraße at night, let the piped stream wash him into the Spree and dived with a closed-circuit diving set along the river to the West Berlin bank at the Kronprinzenufer. Guards fired when he surfaced once; he learned of it only from the West Berlin police who met him.
This is a reported escape. It appears in a reputable publication, but its key details could not be checked against a second source. See the note below.
Klaus Müller, a dentistry student in East Berlin, wanted to pass his preliminary medical examination (Physikum) before fleeing; he did so in the spring of 1962. His mother and brother lived in West Berlin. Because he was a good swimmer he planned to dive to the West, using a closed-circuit diving set that gave off no air bubbles. His mother and brother brought the equipment over from West Berlin piece by piece; they painted the oxygen bottles red and passed them off as car fire extinguishers.
He could not get near the border waters, so he tried another way. One night in the autumn of 1962 he climbed into the Panke at Reinhardtstraße and let the stream, where it ran in a pipe, wash him through into the Spree; he had tested this beforehand with pieces of wood. From the outfall at the Schiffbauerdamm he dived straight into the Spree.
When he surfaced briefly to get his bearings, border guards saw him and fired at once. He did not notice, as he was already under water again. He dived along the Spree to the western Kronprinzenufer and only climbed out there; he learned from the West Berlin policemen who met him that he had been shot at.
Sources
Whose account is this? Told from historical research only.
Historians and memorials
- Publikationen: Ergänzungen zum Buch 'Wege durch die Mauer' (section 'Klaus Müller und seine Flucht')fluchthilfe.de (Burkhart Veigel)
Facts checked against the sources: November 2026
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Cite this page
Berlin Experiences, “Klaus Müller lets the Panke carry him into the Spree and dives to the Kronprinzenufer”, Berlin Wall Escapes, 2026, https://berlinwallescapes.com/escapes/klaus-mueller-panke-spree-dive-1962/ (accessed [date]).
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