25 August 1961 · Guards who fled
Put back on the front line against advice, a policeman deserts at Harzer Straße
At about 3 p.m. on 25 August 1961 a riot policeman deserted from a patrol at Harzer Straße and Onckenstraße. Three days earlier the Stasi had told his battalion commander to keep him out of the front line, but the commander had put him back there against his company commander's advice.

On 22 August 1961 a Stasi officer told the battalion commander, Hauptmann Jahn, not to use a certain Wachtmeister of the 2nd company of the 9th Bereitschaft in the front line any more, because he had left his unit without permission and been found drinking beer with a civilian in a pub. On the Stasi officer's instructions he was to be sent back to his home unit in Karl-Marx-Stadt.
On 25 August the commander nevertheless put him back on patrol duty in the front line, against the advice of the company commander and without the Stasi officer's knowledge. At about 3 p.m. the Wachtmeister deserted at Harzer Straße/Onckenstraße, according to the Stasi report of that day.

Sources
- Jahrgang 1961: Lage nach dem Bau der Berliner Mauer (9) – Bericht Nr. 486/61, 25. August 1961Stasi-Unterlagen-Archiv (DDR im Blick)
Spotted an error, or know more about this story? Email us a correction or addition
Related escapes
19 August 1961
Two policemen leave their carbines in Onckenstraße, then wave from a VW
Late on 19 August 1961 two riot policemen deserted from Onckenstraße in Treptow to West Berlin, leaving their carbines behind. Three days later they turned up at the Wiener Brücke in a Volkswagen and waved to a guard of their old unit.

28 August 1961
A policeman sends his partner to watch the West Berlin police car, then climbs the fence
At 1.25 a.m. on 28 August 1961 a riot policeman on double patrol in Heidelberger Straße told his partner to go and see what a West Berlin police car was doing, climbed the fence while he was gone and was driven away by the West Berlin police. He was probably Burghardt A., born in 1943.

3 September 1961
A policeman crawls through the fence at Treptower Straße
At 11.20 p.m. on 3 September 1961 a riot-police Unterwachtmeister crawled through the barrier fence at Treptower Straße onto West Berlin ground.

25 August 1961
Two unsworn policemen leave with their carbines between Dammweg and Karpfenteichstraße
Between 7.57 and 8 a.m. on 25 August 1961 two riot policemen who had not yet been sworn in deserted together from their post between Dammweg and Karpfenteichstraße, taking their carbines and ammunition.