25 August 1979 · Hidden in vehicles · Checkpoint Charlie

The US ambassador's chauffeur smuggles his family out in the official car

Joerg Habermann, an East German driver assigned to the US ambassador in East Berlin, hid his wife and six-year-old daughter in the boot of the ambassador's car, drove them through Checkpoint Charlie, went back to work – and walked across to the West himself that evening.

Black-and-white photo of a street with a white prefabricated checkpoint hut under a US flag and an 'Allied Checkpoint' sign, and two pedestrians crossing.
The Allied checkpoint at Checkpoint Charlie in May 1977, two years before Joerg Habermann drove the US ambassador's car through with his wife and daughter in the boot (US Department of Defense photo) Photo: HELGA T.H. MELLMANN. Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Joerg Habermann had worked as a driver for various foreign embassies in East Berlin since October 1973. In August 1979 he had been assigned for two weeks to the US Embassy as the driver of Ambassador David Bolen.

On the morning of Saturday 25 August 1979, alone in the ambassador's car, he stopped in a tunnel in East Berlin, where his wife and their six-year-old daughter climbed into the boot. He then drove through Checkpoint Charlie into West Berlin, let them out and returned to East Berlin, where he drove the ambassador through his normal working day.

At the end of the day Habermann parked the car and walked into West Berlin on his own passport, which was validated for travel to West Berlin. The US Mission noted that it had known some embassy drivers held exit visas allowing them to take diplomatic vehicles to the West, but not that these papers were also valid on foot. The family stayed with relatives over the weekend and reported to the West Berlin police on Monday 27 August; they then went to the Marienfelde refugee centre.

Habermann told his American interrogators that he had fled because of harassment by the Stasi. He admitted having reported to the Ministry for State Security on the diplomats he drove, but said he had had no specific tasking concerning the US ambassador. The GDR's service office for embassies (DLA) acknowledged that the embassy had had no advance knowledge of his plans.

The GDR chose not to raise the case at a high level; its service office for embassies only complained about the 'sensationalist' publicity, suggested that organisations in West Berlin or the Federal Republic were behind the escape and asked for Habermann's passport back. Habermann left Berlin for the Federal Republic on 9 September 1979.

Sources

Western official records

Facts checked against the sources: September 2026

Spotted an error, or know more about this story? Email us a correction or addition

Cite this page

Berlin Experiences, “The US ambassador's chauffeur smuggles his family out in the official car”, Berlin Wall Escapes, 2026, https://berlinwallescapes.com/escapes/habermann-us-ambassador-car-checkpoint-charlie-1979/ (accessed [date]).

  1. 11 July 1980

    Family E. in the boot of a Burmese diplomat's Mercedes

    On the night of 11 July 1980 Renate E., her husband Andreas and their 13-year-old son climbed into the boot of a dark-blue Mercedes near Ostkreuz station. The driver, a Burmese doctoral student and diplomat's son working for the West Berlin escape network of Norbert Franzke, drove off towards Checkpoint Charlie, and the escape succeeded.

    Hidden in vehicles · Reached the West · Mitte / Kreuzberg

  2. 27 January 1973

    A Magdeburg family in the boot of a Kuwaiti press attaché's Opel

    At about 7 p.m. on 27 January 1973 a Kuwaiti travelling as press attaché of Kuwait's embassy in Italy and two other Arab men from West Berlin were arrested at Checkpoint Charlie as they tried to take a construction engineer from Magdeburg, his wife and their child to West Berlin hidden in the boot of an Opel.

    Hidden in vehicles · Stopped · Mitte

  3. 12 August 1973

    A doctor couple and their child in the boot of a Guinean embassy car

    The cook of the Guinean embassy, using his exemption from customs checks, tried to drive a GDR doctor couple and their four-year-old child through Checkpoint Charlie in his car boot.

    Hidden in vehicles · Stopped · Mitte

  4. 15 December 1973

    Four East Berliners in the cabinets of a US soldiers' VW bus

    On 15 December 1973 a doctor, his wife, their small child and another woman crossed Checkpoint Charlie hidden in cabinets inside a Volkswagen bus with US Army number plates. The East German guards missed them; US military police found them on the western side.

    Hidden in vehicles · Reached the West · Kreuzberg / Mitte