29 August 1986 · Driving through

Gravel truck through Checkpoint Charlie

Truck driver Hans-Joachim Pofahl, his partner and their eight-month-old baby smashed through Checkpoint Charlie in a truck loaded with five tonnes of gravel.

Colour photo over a painted section of the Wall towards the East German control buildings and street lamps at Checkpoint Charlie.
Checkpoint Charlie seen from the western side on 9 November 1986, ten weeks after the gravel-truck breakthrough Photo: Roehrensee. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Hans-Joachim Pofahl, a 32-year-old professional truck driver, had applied to leave the GDR in 1985 for political and professional reasons. Rather than wait years for an answer, he decided on a breakthrough: 'Better five minutes of fear than four years of waiting.'

On 29 August 1986 he drove a truck loaded with five tonnes of gravel at about 60 km/h through the barriers at the Friedrichstraße/Zimmerstraße crossing. He and his 26-year-old partner crouched down in the cab, together with their eight-month-old baby.

Colour photo of a large four-language sign with the East German checkpoint buildings and barriers visible beneath it.
The 'You are leaving the American sector' sign at Checkpoint Charlie in 1986, with the East German control area behind Photo: Nancy Wong. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

The truck broke through the barriers and an alarm siren sounded. The automatic locking system needed exactly 13 seconds to close, which was too late.

No shots were fired. The windscreen was smashed and the headlights and front were damaged, but all three reached West Berlin.

Sources

  1. Gelungene Flucht mit einem LKW am Grenzübergang „Checkpoint Charlie“, 29. August 1986Chronik der Mauer
  2. Martina Ley and Hans-Joachim Pofahl pose at Checkpoint Charlie (photo caption)Getty Images / dpa

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