24 October 1961 · Tunnels

Through the sewer from the stadium yard to Chausseestraße

On 24 October 1961 three people sawed through the grate of a sewer shaft in the service yard of East Berlin's Walter-Ulbricht-Stadion, went down, and climbed out of a manhole in Chausseestraße on the West Berlin side.

Black-and-white photo of a wide empty street leading to a barrier, the Wall and control buildings at the Chausseestraße crossing, with apartment blocks behind.
The Chausseestraße border crossing seen from Wedding in June 1972; in 1961 the three escapers climbed out of a manhole on the West Berlin part of Chausseestraße Photo: Willy Pragher. Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0

According to a Stasi report of 1 November 1961, on 24 October 1961 three people climbed out of a sewer shaft in Chausseestraße on the West Berlin side. They had entered it in the service yard of the Walter-Ulbricht-Stadion after sawing through the protective grate.

The Stasi gave it as an example from the city itself of escapes through the sewers, which it said were still continuing. Two days earlier a man had been stopped in Mohrenstraße (Mitte) standing by an open manhole; he confirmed that he had wanted to get into West Berlin through the sewers.

Sources

  1. Jahrgang 1961: Vorkommnisse an der Staatsgrenze West – Bericht Nr. 679/61, 1. November 1961Stasi-Unterlagen-Archiv (DDR im Blick)

Spotted an error, or know more about this story? Email us a correction or addition

  1. 4 October 1961

    Three men try to escape through the sewer under Ackerstraße

    Border policemen arrested three men who had already opened a manhole cover on Ackerstraße; two of them were already inside the sewer.

    Tunnels · Stopped · Mitte

  2. 12 October 1961

    Eleven try the sewer pipe at Wolfswerder 3 – three get through

    On 12 October 1961 a group of eleven people tried to escape from the property at Wolfswerder 3 in Kleinmachnow through a sewer pipe that led into West Berlin. Three reached the West; eight were arrested.

    Tunnels · Some got through · Kleinmachnow → Steglitz-Zehlendorf

  3. 2 October 1961 – 3 October 1961

    Helgard Bromberger and four others through a rainwater sewer from Spittelmarkt

    In the night of 2 to 3 October 1961 Helgard Bromberger, her friend Helga and three young men climbed into a rainwater sewer near Spittelmarkt, went through a hole in a grating that blocked the pipe and came up near Moritzplatz in West Berlin.

    Tunnels · Reached the West · Mitte / Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg

  4. 13 September 1961 – 14 October 1961

    'Glockengasse 4711': the sewer route under the Alte Jakobstraße

    In the weeks after the Wall went up, student escape helpers led East Berliners through a sewer from Mitte to Kreuzberg. A memorial plaque puts the number at about 500; other research counts about 150.

    Tunnels · Reached the West · Mitte / Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg